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用于嵌合体形成和长DNA片段插入的巨型引物介导分子克隆策略

Mega primer-mediated molecular cloning strategy for chimaeragenesis and long DNA fragment insertion.

作者信息

Zhang Hui, Liu Chang-Jun, Jiang Hui, Zhou Lu, Li Wen-Ying, Zhu Ling-Yun, Wu Lei, Meng Er, Zhang Dong-Yi

机构信息

Research Center of Biological Information, College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, China.

Key Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Developmental Biology of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.

出版信息

Biosci Rep. 2017 Mar 2;37(2). doi: 10.1042/BSR20160608. Print 2017 Apr 30.

Abstract

Molecular cloning methods based on primer and overlap-extension PCR are widely used due to their simplicity, reliability, low cost and high efficiency. In this article, an efficient mega primer-mediated (MP) cloning strategy for chimaeragenesis and long DNA fragment insertion is presented. MP cloning is a seamless, restriction/ligation-independent method that requires only three steps: (i) the first PCR for mega primer generation; (ii) the second PCR for exponential amplification mediated by the mega primers and (iii) DpnI digestion and transformation. Most importantly, for chimaeragenesis, genes can be assembled and constructed into the plasmid vector in a single PCR step. By employing this strategy, we successfully inserted four DNA fragments (approximately 500 bp each) into the same vector simultaneously. In conclusion, the strategy proved to be a simple and efficient tool for seamless cloning.

摘要

基于引物和重叠延伸PCR的分子克隆方法因其简单、可靠、低成本和高效率而被广泛应用。本文介绍了一种用于嵌合基因构建和长DNA片段插入的高效巨型引物介导(MP)克隆策略。MP克隆是一种无缝、无需限制酶/连接酶的方法,仅需三个步骤:(i)用于生成巨型引物的第一次PCR;(ii)由巨型引物介导的指数扩增的第二次PCR;以及(iii)DpnI消化和转化。最重要的是,对于嵌合基因构建,基因可以在单个PCR步骤中组装并构建到质粒载体中。通过采用该策略,我们成功地将四个DNA片段(每个片段约500 bp)同时插入到同一载体中。总之,该策略被证明是一种用于无缝克隆的简单而高效的工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a0/5333777/afa94c20cac6/bsr-2016-0608i001.jpg

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