Morton Sarah Kym, Morton Adam Park
School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Department of Obstetric Medicine, Mater Health Services, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Australas J Dermatol. 2017 Nov;58(4):259-267. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12568. Epub 2017 Feb 10.
Melanoma is the most common cancer in women during their reproductive years and kills more young Australians than any other single cancer. Care of women whose pregnancy is complicated by a diagnosis of malignancy is complex. The risk of delaying treatment to the mother, the short-term and long-term risks of premature delivery to the child, and the immediate risks to the foetus and long-term risks to the child of maternal treatment with surgery, radiotherapy or medical therapies must be considered.
黑色素瘤是育龄女性中最常见的癌症,在澳大利亚,死于黑色素瘤的年轻患者比死于其他任何单一癌症的都多。对于孕期被诊断患有恶性肿瘤的女性的护理工作很复杂。必须考虑延迟对母亲治疗的风险、胎儿早产的短期和长期风险,以及母亲接受手术、放疗或药物治疗对胎儿的直接风险和对孩子的长期风险。