Department of Chemistry, D.K.M. College for Women, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Chemistry, D.K.M. College for Women, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2017 Nov;104(Pt B):1820-1832. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.01.147. Epub 2017 Feb 7.
In this study, the anticancer drug letrozole (LTZ) was formulated using chitosan nanoparticles (CS-NPs) with the crosslinking agent sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP). The nano-formulation was optimized by varying the concentration of drug. The prepared particles were characterized using FTIR, TGA, XRD, SEM, TEM and DLS. From the FTIR results, the appearance of a new peak for CH, CC and CN confirms the formation of LTZ loaded chitosan nanoparticles. TEM images shows that the average particle size was in the range of 60-80nm and 20-40mm air dried and freeze dried samples respectively. Also the prepared formulation had been evaluated in vitro for determining its hemocompatability, biodegradability and serum stability. The preliminary studies supported that the chitosan nanoparticles formulation has biocompatibility and hemocompatible properties and it can act as an effective pharmaceutical excipient for letrozole.
在这项研究中,使用壳聚糖纳米粒子(CS-NPs)和交联剂三聚磷酸钠(TPP)来制备抗癌药物来曲唑(LTZ)的纳米制剂。通过改变药物浓度来优化纳米制剂。使用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、热重分析(TGA)、X 射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和动态光散射(DLS)对制备的颗粒进行了表征。从 FTIR 结果可以看出,CH、CC 和 CN 的新峰的出现证实了载来曲唑壳聚糖纳米颗粒的形成。TEM 图像显示,平均粒径分别在 60-80nm 和 20-40nm 之间,分别为空气干燥和冷冻干燥样品。此外,还对制备的制剂进行了体外评估,以确定其血液相容性、生物降解性和血清稳定性。初步研究表明,壳聚糖纳米粒子制剂具有生物相容性和血液相容性,可用作来曲唑的有效药用辅料。