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福尼尔坏疽:通过反复临床检查和超声辅助进行诊断与管理。

Fournier's gangrene: diagnosis and management aided by repeated clinical examination and ultrasound.

作者信息

George Jayan, Raja Aditya, Chun Hei Li David, Joshi Hrishi

机构信息

Department of Urology, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.

Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Feb 10;2017:bcr2016217409. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-217409.

Abstract

We describe a case of a man aged 57 years admitted to our tertiary centre via his general practitioner, presenting with a 1-week history of scrotal pain, testicular swelling and fluctuance. He was initially managed in the community with flucoclaxacillin for 1 week, but failed to respond to treatment. Clinical history was suggestive of Fournier's gangrene, but initial examination was not conclusive. Repeated examination over the next hour aided diagnosis and helped to track the progression of the condition. The patient was treated with intravenous antibiotics and prepared for theatre. Since there was a delay in getting the patient to theatre, an ultrasound scan was performed to help ascertain the extent of the disease to aid surgical planning. Following successful debridement and skeletalisation of the testicles and ward recovery, he was transferred for plastic reconstruction.

摘要

我们描述了一例57岁男性患者,通过其全科医生转诊至我们的三级医疗中心,患者阴囊疼痛、睾丸肿胀并有波动感,病史为1周。他最初在社区接受氟氯西林治疗1周,但治疗无效。临床病史提示为福尼尔坏疽,但初步检查尚无定论。在接下来的一小时内反复检查有助于诊断并跟踪病情进展。患者接受了静脉抗生素治疗并准备进行手术。由于将患者送往手术室存在延迟,因此进行了超声扫描以帮助确定疾病范围,辅助手术规划。在成功对睾丸进行清创和骨骼化处理并在病房康复后,他被转至整形外科进行重建手术。

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Fournier's Gangrene: A Summary of 10 Years of Clinical Experience.福尼尔坏疽:十年临床经验总结
Int Surg. 2015 May;100(5):934-41. doi: 10.9738/INTSURG-D-15-00036.1. Epub 2015 Apr 10.
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A clinical case of Fournier's gangrene: imaging ultrasound.一例福尼尔坏疽的临床病例:超声成像
J Ultrasound. 2014 Jul 1;17(4):303-6. doi: 10.1007/s40477-014-0106-5. eCollection 2014 Dec.
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Fournier's gangrene. Case report.
Med Ultrason. 2014 Sep;16(3):262-3.
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Emergency ultrasound of acute scrotal pain.急性阴囊疼痛的急诊超声检查
Eur J Emerg Med. 2015 Feb;22(1):2-9. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000123.
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Fournier's Gangrene: Current Practices.福尼尔坏疽:当前的治疗方法
ISRN Surg. 2012;2012:942437. doi: 10.5402/2012/942437. Epub 2012 Dec 3.
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Ultrasound in the diagnosis of Fournier's gangrene.超声在福尼尔坏疽诊断中的应用
Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2012 May;2(2):104-6. doi: 10.4103/2229-5151.97276.

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