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一场辩论:我们能向患者推荐电子烟吗?观点一。

A debate: Can we recommend electronic cigarettes to our patients? Opinion 1.

作者信息

Zielonka Tadeusz M

出版信息

Adv Respir Med. 2017;85(1):35-39. doi: 10.5603/ARM.2017.0007.

Abstract

A discussion about disadvantages of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has recently broken out. There are even opinions that they are as harmful as regular cigarettes. However, this has not been proved, and theoretical premises suggest that e-cigarettes should be definitely less harmful as while using them, tobacco is not burned and harmful substances, in particular carcinogens are not produced. Certain premises assume that e-cigarettes may be used as a new form of nicotine replacement therapy, but this has not been confirmed yet. Therefore, further research into harmfulness and safety of the use of e-cigarettes is required. This paper presents solely reasons for the possibility of recommending e-cigarettes to people addicted to nicotine.

摘要

最近关于电子烟的弊端引发了一场讨论。甚至有人认为它们与普通香烟一样有害。然而,这一点尚未得到证实,而且理论依据表明电子烟的危害肯定较小,因为使用电子烟时烟草不会燃烧,不会产生有害物质,尤其是致癌物。某些依据认为电子烟可作为尼古丁替代疗法的一种新形式,但这一点也尚未得到证实。因此,需要进一步研究使用电子烟的危害性和安全性。本文仅阐述了向尼古丁成瘾者推荐电子烟的可能性的理由。

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