Rieden K, Adolph J, Georgi P, zum Winkel K
Rofo. 1987 Aug;147(2):138-42. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048608.
51 patients suffering from 125 bone metastases of various primary tumors were investigated with three-phase skeletal scintigraphy in an attempt to define criteria characteristic for bone metastases with regard to differential diagnosis. During the 3 phases of imaging, the metastases exhibited 5 different patterns of activity concentration. None of these patterns was correlated either to the size and morphological X-ray appearance of the metastases or to the histology of the primary tumors. The intensity of radionuclide concentration was also varying. The most frequent patterns of activity concentration were increased uptake during the blood-pool phase and skeletal phase combined with absence of concentration during the angiographical phase (43%), and increased uptake during all of the 3 phases (34%). In this series, a pattern of scintigraphical findings characteristic for bone metastases or helpful in the differential diagnosis could not be determined. In our experience, three-phase skeletal scintigraphy is not useful in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of bone metastases.
对51例患有各种原发性肿瘤的125处骨转移患者进行了三相骨闪烁显像检查,试图确定骨转移在鉴别诊断方面的特征性标准。在成像的三个阶段中,转移灶表现出5种不同的活性聚集模式。这些模式均与转移灶的大小和形态学X线表现或原发性肿瘤的组织学无关。放射性核素聚集强度也各不相同。最常见的活性聚集模式是血池期和骨骼期摄取增加,而血管造影期无聚集(43%),以及在所有三个阶段摄取均增加(34%)。在本系列研究中,无法确定骨转移特征性的或有助于鉴别诊断的闪烁显像结果模式。根据我们的经验,三相骨闪烁显像在骨转移的诊断和鉴别诊断中并无用处。