巴西一所发展中国家大学医院中心静脉导管相关血流感染（CLABSI）的伤残调整生命年（DALY）
Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY) of Central-Line Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI) in a University Hospital in a Developing Country, Brazil.
作者信息
da Rocha Jaqueline Abel, do Valle Fernanda Moreth, da Silva Natalia Chilinque Zambão, Nunes Silva Ana Sheila Duarte, Vaz Suzana Dos Santos, de Araújo Wildo Navegantes, Martins Ianick Souto
机构信息
1Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro,School of Medicine of Universidade Federal Fluminense,Niterói,Rio de Janeiro,Brazil.
2Faculdade UnB Ceilândia,Universidade de Brasília,Brasília-DF,Brazil.
出版信息
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2017 May;38(5):606-609. doi: 10.1017/ice.2017.22. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
Central-line bloodstream infection (CLABSI) increases hospital mortality. A cohort study was conducted in a Brazilian hospital to estimate the disability-adjusted life year (DALY) of CLABSI using modified World Health Organization (WHO) methodology. CLABSI DALY was 20.44 per 1,000 inpatients, most were the result of premature death (20.42 per 1,000 inpatients). DALY can be useful to guide and measure the impact of healthcare infection prevention. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2017;38:606-609.
中心静脉导管相关血流感染（CLABSI）会增加医院死亡率。在巴西一家医院开展了一项队列研究，采用改良的世界卫生组织（WHO）方法估算CLABSI的伤残调整生命年（DALY）。每1000名住院患者中CLABSI的DALY为20.44，其中大部分是过早死亡导致的（每1000名住院患者中为20.42）。DALY可用于指导和衡量医疗保健感染预防的影响。《感染控制与医院流行病学》2017年；38:606 - 609。
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