Kang Do Kyun
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Haeundae Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, Korea.
J Thorac Dis. 2017 Jan;9(1):E10-E13. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.01.29.
Epiphrenic esophageal diverticulum is uncommon disease, which is defined as the herniation of the mucosa and submucosa through the muscle layers of the esophageal wall in distal third of the esophagus. Traditionally, thoracotomy has been the preferred surgical approach. Recently, many surgeons have attempted minimally invasive surgeries for epiphrenic esophageal diverticula. They reported that minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for epiphrenic esophageal diverticula was a safe and feasible approach which had many advantages. There are various options of surgical approaches for MIS of epiphrenic diverticula. However, the best surgical approach remains uncertain. We report the case of a huge epiphrenic esophageal diverticulum, which was successfully treated by single-port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).
膈上型食管憩室是一种罕见疾病,其定义为黏膜和黏膜下层通过食管壁肌层在食管远段三分之一处的疝出。传统上,开胸手术一直是首选的手术方式。近来,许多外科医生尝试对膈上型食管憩室进行微创手术。他们报告称,膈上型食管憩室的微创手术(MIS)是一种安全可行的方法,具有诸多优点。膈上型憩室的MIS有多种手术入路可供选择。然而,最佳手术入路仍不明确。我们报告一例巨大膈上型食管憩室病例,该病例通过单孔电视辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)成功治疗。