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有症状的IV型双左前降支冠状动脉。

Symptomatic Type IV Dual Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery.

作者信息

Papadopoulos Kyriacos, Georgiou Georgios M, Nicolaides Evagoras

机构信息

Medical Check-up Centre, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Apollonio Private Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus.

出版信息

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2016 Dec 1;4(4):2324709616683723. doi: 10.1177/2324709616683723. eCollection 2016 Oct-Dec.

DOI:10.1177/2324709616683723
PMID:28203572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5298415/
Abstract

Dual left anterior descending coronary artery is a rare congenital anomaly with 4 subtypes. Double left anterior descending coronary artery originating from the left main stem and the right coronary artery (type IV dual left anterior descending artery) has been reported to occur in 0.01% to 0.7% of patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. We report a case of a 49-year-old woman who was found to have this anomaly during coronary angiography. The patient had been complaining of chest pain that mimics angina pectoris and exercise tolerance test was positive for myocardial ischemia.

摘要

双左前降支冠状动脉是一种罕见的先天性异常,有4种亚型。据报道,起源于左主干和右冠状动脉的双左前降支冠状动脉(IV型双左前降支动脉)在接受心脏导管检查的患者中发生率为0.01%至0.7%。我们报告一例49岁女性患者,在冠状动脉造影时发现有这种异常。该患者一直主诉类似心绞痛的胸痛,运动耐量试验显示心肌缺血阳性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955f/5298415/0482c41a7aaf/10.1177_2324709616683723-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955f/5298415/dca1b6318312/10.1177_2324709616683723-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955f/5298415/0482c41a7aaf/10.1177_2324709616683723-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955f/5298415/dca1b6318312/10.1177_2324709616683723-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955f/5298415/0482c41a7aaf/10.1177_2324709616683723-fig2.jpg

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J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2016 Dec 1;4(4):2324709616683723. doi: 10.1177/2324709616683723. eCollection 2016 Oct-Dec.
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2
The Role of Coronary CT Angiography in the Evaluation of Dual Left Anterior Descending Artery Prevalence and Subtypes: A Retrospective Multicenter Study.冠状动脉CT血管造影在评估双左前降支发生率及亚型中的作用:一项回顾性多中心研究
J Pers Med. 2023 Jul 12;13(7):1127. doi: 10.3390/jpm13071127.
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Prevalence and morphologic features of dual left anterior descending artery subtypes in coronary CT angiography.冠状动脉 CT 血管造影中双重左前降支亚型的患病率和形态特征。

本文引用的文献

1
An anomalous origin of left anterior descending coronary artery from right coronary artery in a patient with acute coronary syndrome.一名急性冠状动脉综合征患者左前降支冠状动脉起源于右冠状动脉的异常情况。
J Tehran Heart Cent. 2011 Nov;6(4):217-9. Epub 2011 Nov 30.
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Report of a new anomaly of the left anterior descending artery: type VI dual LAD.左前降支的一种新的异常报告:VI 型双重 LAD。
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Novel variant of dual left anterior descending coronary artery.
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双重左前降支冠状动脉的新型变异。
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Coronary arteriography: uncommon observations.冠状动脉造影:罕见表现。
Radiol Clin North Am. 1976 Aug;14(2):189-208.