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网织红细胞成熟过程及红细胞衰老过程中的二磷酸甘油酸变位酶和丙酮酸激酶活性。

Bisphosphoglycerate mutase and pyruvate kinase activities during maturation of reticulocytes and ageing of erythrocytes.

作者信息

Luque J, Delgado M D, Rodriguez-Horche P, Company M T, Pinilla M

机构信息

Departmento de Bioquimica y Biologia Molecular, Universidad de Alcalã de Henares, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Biosci Rep. 1987 Feb;7(2):113-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01121874.

Abstract

An increase in bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) and a decrease in pyruvate kinase (PK), i.e. a decrease in PK/BPGM ratio, was observed in red cell populations from anemic rats containing 95% down to 3% reticulocytes in blood. Such a ratio has been used to study the fractionation of recticulocytes, according to their degree of maturation, after counter-current distribution of those cell populations in dextranpoly (ethylene glycol) two-phase systems. When applying this procedure to the fractionation according to age of erythrocytes from normal rats, the decrease of PK with cellular age was observed without a significant variation in BPGM activity.

摘要

在贫血大鼠的红细胞群体中观察到,双磷酸甘油酸变位酶(BPGM)增加,丙酮酸激酶(PK)减少,即PK/BPGM比值降低,这些大鼠血液中网织红细胞含量从95%降至3%。在葡聚糖-聚(乙二醇)双相系统中对这些细胞群体进行逆流分配后,该比值已被用于根据网织红细胞的成熟程度研究其分级分离。当将此方法应用于正常大鼠红细胞按年龄的分级分离时,观察到PK随细胞年龄的降低,而BPGM活性无显著变化。

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