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青少年法洛四联症与完全性内脏反位合并脑脓肿的罕见关联——病例报告

A Rare Association of Pentalogy of Fallot with Situs Inversus Totalis Complicated by Brain Abscess in an Adolescent-Case Report.

作者信息

Basheer Muhammed, Agarwalla Sunil Kumar

机构信息

Junior Resident, Department of Paediatrics, MKCG Medical College , Brahmapur, Odisha, India .

Associate Professor, Department of Paediatrics, MKCG Medical College , Brahmapur, Odisha, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Dec;10(12):SD06-SD07. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/23712.9098. Epub 2016 Dec 1.

Abstract

Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most frequently diagnosed congenital cyanotic heart disease. It is often associated with additional findings, such as atrial septal defect (i.e., pentalogy of Fallot) or right sided aortic arch. Association of this pentalogy of Fallot with situs inversus totalis is rarely reported in paediatric literature and it can cause technical challenges to intracardiac repair. We report the case of pentalogy of Fallot with dextrocardia and situs inversus presenting as parieto-occipital abscess in a 12-year-old child. Complicated cardiac malformation like this when associated with brain abscess pose several challenges to the anaesthetist due to the altered haemodynamics and warrant a meticulous anaesthetic as well as surgical plan.

摘要

法洛四联症(TOF)是最常被诊断出的先天性青紫型心脏病。它常伴有其他表现,如房间隔缺损(即法洛五联症)或右侧主动脉弓。小儿文献中很少报道这种法洛五联症与完全性内脏反位的关联,并且这可能给心内修复带来技术挑战。我们报告一例12岁儿童,患有右位心和内脏反位的法洛五联症,表现为顶枕部脓肿。如此复杂的心脏畸形与脑脓肿相关联时,由于血流动力学改变,会给麻醉医生带来诸多挑战,因此需要精心制定麻醉及手术方案。

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