Makhija Deepa, Sisodiya Neha, Shah Hemanshi, Waghmare Mukta
Dept of Paediatric Surgery, TNMC & BYLNair Hospital, Mumbai Central, Mumbai, Maharashtra. India.
Dev Period Med. 2016;20(4):287-288.
Dermoid cysts are developmental tumours that develop from germ cells displaced between the 3rd and 5th week of embryogenesis. Although dermoid cysts are known to be the most common scalp swellings; cystic congenital inclusion dermoid of the anterior fontanelle is a very rare scalp swelling. It is a benign, slow-growing, non-tender, soft swelling which is covered with intact skin. Ruling out intracranial extension is necessary. Computed Tomography is the investigation of choice for its diagnosis. We describe such a rare case of cystic congenital inclusion dermoid of the anterior fontanelle where the cyst was completely excised.
皮样囊肿是一种发育性肿瘤，由胚胎发育第3至5周期间移位的生殖细胞发展而来。虽然皮样囊肿是已知最常见的头皮肿物，但前囟囊性先天性包涵体皮样囊肿是一种非常罕见的头皮肿物。它是一种良性、生长缓慢、无压痛的软性肿物，表面皮肤完整。排除颅内扩展是必要的。计算机断层扫描是其诊断的首选检查方法。我们描述了这样一例罕见的前囟囊性先天性包涵体皮样囊肿病例，该囊肿已被完全切除。
