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接触无机汞化合物工人的周围神经毒性

Peripheral neurotoxicity in workers exposed to inorganic mercury compounds.

作者信息

Singer R, Valciukas J A, Rosenman K D

机构信息

Environmental Sciences Laboratory, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York.

出版信息

Arch Environ Health. 1987 Jul-Aug;42(4):181-4.

PMID:2821932
Abstract

Nerve conduction velocity (NCV) of the median motor, median sensory, and sural nerves was assessed in 16 workers chronically exposed to various inorganic mercury compounds. Exposed workers were compared with an unexposed control group using t test analyses. Slowing of the median motor nerve NCV was found, which was correlated with both increased levels of mercury in blood and urine, and with increased number of neurologic symptoms. Sensitive evaluation of neural function was found to be practical and informative for investigating mercury toxicity. Such evaluation can help determine safe mercury levels at the workplace.

摘要

对16名长期接触各种无机汞化合物的工人的正中运动神经、正中感觉神经和腓肠神经的神经传导速度(NCV)进行了评估。使用t检验分析将接触汞的工人与未接触汞的对照组进行比较。发现正中运动神经的NCV减慢,这与血液和尿液中汞含量的增加以及神经症状数量的增加均相关。结果表明,对神经功能进行敏感评估对于研究汞中毒是切实可行且具有参考价值的。这种评估有助于确定工作场所的安全汞含量水平。

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