Saini Arushi G, Vyas Sameer, Singhi Pratibha
Pediatric Neurology and Neurodevelopment Unit, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Department of Radiodiagnosis, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
J Infect Public Health. 2017 Nov-Dec;10(6):884-885. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2016.11.019. Epub 2017 Feb 21.
Racemose neurocysticercosis refers to the 'aberrant proliferating cestode larvae" presenting as multiple, non-capsulated cystic membranes that bud exogenously giving a multilocular cystic appearance resembling a 'bunch of grapes'. These are typically located in non-confining areas of brain such as cisterns and lack scolex, contrast-enhancement or edema. We describe a 12-year-old boy with acute-onset headache, vomiting, drowsiness and irrelevant speech, irritability, meningismus, brisk muscle-stretch-reflexes and Babinski's sign. Magnetic resonance imaging brain revealed racemose neurocysticercosis. He received ventriculo-peritoneal shunt, oral corticosteroids and albendazole for 4 weeks. Racemose cysts in neurocysticercosis are a rare presentation in children. Treatment is difficult.Racemose neurocysticercosis refers to the 'aberrant proliferating cestode larvae" presenting as multiple, non-capsulated cystic membranes that bud exogenously giving a multilocular cystic appearance resembling a 'bunch of grapes'. These are typically located in non-confining areas of brain such as cisterns and lack scolex, contrast-enhancement or edema. We describe a 12-year-old boy with acute-onset headache, vomiting, drowsiness and irrelevant speech, irritability, meningismus, brisk muscle-stretch-reflexes and Babinski's sign. Magnetic resonance imaging brain revealed racemose neurocysticercosis. He received ventriculo-peritoneal shunt, oral corticosteroids and albendazole for 4 weeks. Racemose cysts in neurocysticercosis are a rare presentation in children. Treatment is difficult.
葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病是指“异常增殖的绦虫幼虫”,表现为多个无包膜的囊状膜,向外芽生形成多房性囊状外观,类似“一串葡萄”。这些通常位于脑池等脑的非受限区域,没有头节、无强化或水肿。我们描述了一名12岁男孩,有急性发作的头痛、呕吐、嗜睡、言语错乱、易怒、颈项强直、肌肉牵张反射亢进和巴宾斯基征。脑部磁共振成像显示为葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病。他接受了脑室腹腔分流术、口服皮质类固醇和阿苯达唑治疗4周。神经囊尾蚴病中的葡萄状囊肿在儿童中是一种罕见的表现。治疗困难。葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病是指“异常增殖的绦虫幼虫”,表现为多个无包膜的囊状膜,向外芽生形成多房性囊状外观,类似“一串葡萄”。这些通常位于脑池等脑的非受限区域,没有头节、无强化或水肿。我们描述了一名12岁男孩,有急性发作的头痛、呕吐、嗜睡、言语错乱、易怒、颈项强直、肌肉牵张反射亢进和巴宾斯基征。脑部磁共振成像显示为葡萄状神经囊尾蚴病。他接受了脑室腹腔分流术、口服皮质类固醇和阿苯达唑治疗4周。神经囊尾蚴病中的葡萄状囊肿在儿童中是一种罕见的表现。治疗困难。