Dalquen P
Institut für Pathologie, Universität Basel.
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1987 Sep 26;117(39):1439-47.
The chances of treating bronchial carcinoma successfully must be regarded with scepticism. The tumor develops mainly in elderly people who often succumb to concurrent diseases before the tumor can take its natural course. Because growth rates vary independently of the various tumor types, prognosis is hardly to assess in a given case. Early detection merely prolongs the period of clinical observation and does not improve the chance of healing. Long survivors often develop a second carcinoma. The functional state of lymph nodes reflects the tumor stage rather than prognosis. At the moment prevention is the only promising measure for control of lung cancer.
成功治疗支气管癌的可能性令人怀疑。该肿瘤主要发生在老年人中,他们常常在肿瘤发展到其自然病程之前就死于并发疾病。由于生长速度与各种肿瘤类型无关,因此很难在特定病例中评估预后。早期检测仅仅延长了临床观察期,并没有提高治愈的机会。长期存活者常常会发生第二种癌症。淋巴结的功能状态反映的是肿瘤分期而非预后。目前,预防是控制肺癌的唯一有前景的措施。