Nag Deb Sanjay, Samaddar Devi Prasad, Kant Shashi, Mahanty Pratap Rudra
Tata Main Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Jamshedpur, India.
Tata Main Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Jamshedpur, India.
Braz J Anesthesiol. 2017 Mar-Apr;67(2):217-220. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2014.08.001. Epub 2014 Oct 27.
We report a case of perianesthetic refractory anaphylactic shock with cefuroxime in a patient with history of penicillin allergy on regular therapy with atenolol, losartan, prazosin and nicardipine. Severe anaphylactic shock was only transiently responsive to 10mL of (1:10,000) epinephrine and needed norepinephrine and dopamine infusion. Supportive therapy with vasopressors and inotropes along with mechanical ventilation for the next 24hours resulted in complete recovery. She was successfully operated upon 2 weeks later with the same anesthetic drugs but intravenous ciprofloxacin as the alternative antibiotic for perioperative prophylaxis.
我们报告了一例在接受阿替洛尔、氯沙坦、哌唑嗪和尼卡地平常规治疗且有青霉素过敏史的患者中,使用头孢呋辛后发生围麻醉期难治性过敏性休克的病例。严重过敏性休克仅对10毫升(1:10,000)肾上腺素产生短暂反应,需要输注去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺。在接下来的24小时内,使用血管升压药和正性肌力药进行支持治疗并辅以机械通气,患者完全康复。两周后,她使用相同的麻醉药物成功接受了手术,但使用静脉注射环丙沙星作为围手术期预防的替代抗生素。