Spruce Lisa
AORN J. 2017 Mar;105(3):292-299. doi: 10.1016/j.aorn.2017.01.001.
Adequately cleaning and processing surgical instruments may be challenging for perioperative team members; however, the cleaning and processing of instruments are critical steps in making instruments safe to use on patients and achieving an appropriately safe OR environment. Instruments that are cleaned properly have had organic debris and soil removed, rendering them ready for sterilization or disinfection. This Back to Basics article covers the basic steps and considerations for cleaning and processing instruments before sterilization.
对围手术期团队成员来说,充分清洁和处理手术器械可能具有挑战性;然而,器械的清洁和处理是使器械能够安全用于患者并营造适当安全的手术室环境的关键步骤。经过妥善清洁的器械已去除有机碎屑和污垢,使其可进行灭菌或消毒。这篇基础文章涵盖了器械灭菌前清洁和处理的基本步骤及注意事项。