Afshari R
BC Centre for Disease Control, 655 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4R4, Canada.
Occupational and Environmental Health Division, School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Environ Health. 2017 Feb 28;16(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12940-017-0219-3.
A statistical association between ambient air pollution and suicide mortality has been recently reported in Environmental Health, which seems not to be scientifically supported by their data.In this article, very low (unrealistic) suicide rate is reported, which is subjected to selection bias. Their justification is also flawed as high exposure to ambient air pollution in rural areas is lower as compared to urban residents. Weekends, holidays, time of death … are also both air pollution and suicide rate related. Reported statistical association of air pollution and suicide in this study is heavily confound.Please see article under discussion: https://ehjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12940-016-0177-1 .
《环境卫生》杂志最近报道了环境空气污染与自杀死亡率之间的统计关联,但他们的数据似乎并未提供科学支持。在本文中,所报道的自杀率极低(不切实际),存在选择偏倚。其理由也存在缺陷,因为农村地区居民与城市居民相比,暴露于环境空气污染中的程度较低。周末、节假日、死亡时间……也都与空气污染和自杀率有关。该研究中报道的空气污染与自杀之间的统计关联存在严重混淆。请参阅正在讨论的文章:https://ehjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12940-016-0177-1 。