Yu Mi Hye, Kim Young Jun, Park Hee Sun, Jung Sung Il, Jeon Hae Jeong
Department of Radiology, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul 05030, Korea.
Korean J Radiol. 2017 Mar-Apr;18(2):323-335. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2017.18.2.323. Epub 2017 Feb 7.
Intratumoral calcification is one of the most noticeable of radiologic findings. It facilitates detection and provides information important for correctly diagnosing tumors. In the abdominopelvic cavity, a wide variety of tumors have calcifications with various imaging features, though the majority of such calcifications are dystrophic in nature. In this article, we classify the imaging patterns of intratumoral calcification according to number, location, and morphology. Then, we describe commonly-encountered abdominopelvic tumors containing typical calcification patterns, focusing on their differentiable characteristics using the imaging patterns of intratumoral calcification.
肿瘤内钙化是最显著的放射学表现之一。它有助于肿瘤的检测,并为正确诊断肿瘤提供重要信息。在腹盆腔内,多种肿瘤会出现具有不同影像特征的钙化,不过此类钙化大多属于营养不良性钙化。在本文中,我们根据数量、位置和形态对肿瘤内钙化的影像模式进行分类。然后,我们描述含有典型钙化模式的常见腹盆腔肿瘤,重点介绍利用肿瘤内钙化的影像模式进行鉴别诊断的特征。