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恐惧角:监测户外山坡地块中的基本水文过程。

Cape Fear: monitoring basic hydrological processes in an outdoor hillslope plot.

作者信息

Petroselli Andrea, Tauro Flavia

机构信息

Department of Economy and Enterprise (DEIM), Tuscia University, Via San Camillo De Lellis snc, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.

Department for Innovation in Biological, Agro-food and Forest systems (DIBAF), Tuscia University, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2017 Mar;189(3):132. doi: 10.1007/s10661-017-5851-4. Epub 2017 Feb 28.

DOI:10.1007/s10661-017-5851-4
PMID:28247284
Abstract

Cape Fear is an outdoor 7 × 7 m hillslope laboratory located at the University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy, and is equipped with real-time monitoring sensors used to analyse runoff generation. In this paper, hydrological phenomena that occurred during Cape Fear's first 2 years of operation are reported to provide insight into the basic dynamics underlying the hydrological response at the hillslope scale. Based on our findings, surface and subsurface runoff are likely driven by rainfall-threshold phenomena, and evapotranspiration phenomena account for more than 70% of rainfall water input. Future studies will investigate the threshold relationship between rainfall and runoff.

摘要

恐惧角是一个位于意大利维泰博市图西亚大学的7×7米户外山坡实验室,配备了用于分析径流产生的实时监测传感器。本文报告了恐惧角运行的头两年中发生的水文现象,以深入了解山坡尺度下水文响应的基本动态。根据我们的研究结果,地表和地下径流可能由降雨阈值现象驱动,蒸散现象占降雨输入水量的70%以上。未来的研究将调查降雨与径流之间的阈值关系。

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引用本文的文献

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Investigating runoff formation dynamics: field observations at Cape Fear experimental plot.研究径流动态形成机制:海角恐惧实验场实地观测。
Environ Monit Assess. 2019 Oct 8;191(11):642. doi: 10.1007/s10661-019-7806-4.

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Increasing precipitation event size increases aboveground net primary productivity in a semi-arid grassland.降水事件规模的增加会提高半干旱草原的地上净初级生产力。
Oecologia. 2008 Nov;158(1):129-40. doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-1116-9. Epub 2008 Aug 1.