Lavergne Guillaume, Soler Cedric, Zmojdzian Monika, Jagla Krzysztof
GReD (Genetics, Reproduction and Development laboratory), INSERM 1103, CNRS 6293, University of Clermont Auvergne, 28 place Henri Dunant, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Methods Mol Biol. 2017;1556:103-116. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6771-1_5.
Uncovering how muscle stem cells behave in quiescent and activated states is central to understand the basic rules governing normal muscle development and regeneration in pathological conditions. Specification of mesodermal lineages including muscle stemlike adult muscle precursors (AMPs) has been extensively studied in Drosophila providing an attractive framework for investigating muscle stem cell properties. Restricted number of AMP cells, relative ease in following their behavior, and large number of genetic tools available make fruit fly an attractive model system for studying muscle stem cells. In this chapter, we describe the recently developed tools to visualize and target the body wall and imaginal AMPs.
揭示肌肉干细胞在静止和激活状态下的行为方式,对于理解正常肌肉发育以及病理状态下肌肉再生的基本规律至关重要。包括肌肉干细胞样成体肌肉前体细胞(AMPs)在内的中胚层谱系的特化,已在果蝇中得到广泛研究,为研究肌肉干细胞特性提供了一个有吸引力的框架。AMPs细胞数量有限,追踪其行为相对容易,且有大量可用的遗传工具,这使得果蝇成为研究肌肉干细胞的一个有吸引力的模型系统。在本章中,我们描述了最近开发的用于可视化和靶向体壁及成虫盘AMPs的工具。