Akilov F A, Rakhmonov O M, Alidjanov J F, Mirkhamidov D Kh, Tukhtamishev M Kh, Lazzeri M, Barbagli G
Republican Specialized Centre of Urology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Klinik fr Urologie, Kinderurologie und Andrologie, Justus-Liebig Universitt, Giessen, Germany.
Urologiia. 2015 Dec(6):30-34.
Urethral stricture in men is a common disorder, negatively affecting the health and therefore the quality of patients life. The aim of the study was to evaluate the nature of the stricture in various segments of male urethra and the incidence rate of urethral stricture in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The study presents the analysis of medical records of 195 men (mean age 40,6+/-13,1 years) who underwent urethroplasty in the Republican Specialized Centre of Urology between February 2013 and March 2015. 46.7% and 53.3% of patients had anterior and posterior urethral strictures, respectively. The most common causes of stricture were trauma (38.5%) and infections (22.6%); 18% of strictures were considered idiopathic, 19% - iatrogenic. In 13.3% of cases, stricture located within the pendulous urethra, in 42.7% - within the bulbar urethra, in 32% - within the posterior urethra. In 28.7% of patients the length of the stricture was more than 6 cm, in 25.6% - 2 cm or less.
男性尿道狭窄是一种常见疾病，会对健康产生负面影响，进而影响患者的生活质量。本研究的目的是评估男性尿道各段狭窄的性质以及乌兹别克斯坦共和国尿道狭窄的发病率。该研究对2013年2月至2015年3月期间在共和国泌尿外科专科医院接受尿道成形术的195名男性（平均年龄40.6±13.1岁）的病历进行了分析。分别有46.7%和53.3%的患者患有前尿道狭窄和后尿道狭窄。狭窄的最常见原因是创伤（38.5%）和感染（22.6%）；18%的狭窄被认为是特发性的，19%是医源性的。在13.3%的病例中，狭窄位于阴茎部尿道，42.7%位于球部尿道，32%位于后尿道。28.7%的患者狭窄长度超过6厘米，25.6%的患者狭窄长度为2厘米或更短。
