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具有PT对称势的Ablowitz-Musslimani方程的非自治离散 rogue 波解的动力学

Dynamics of nonautonomous discrete rogue wave solutions for an Ablowitz-Musslimani equation with PT-symmetric potential.

作者信息

Yu Fajun

机构信息

School of Mathematics and Systematic Sciences, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China.

出版信息

Chaos. 2017 Feb;27(2):023108. doi: 10.1063/1.4975763.

Abstract

Starting from a discrete spectral problem, we derive a hierarchy of nonlinear discrete equations which include the Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) equation. We analytically study the discrete rogue-wave (DRW) solutions of AL equation with three free parameters. The trajectories of peaks and depressions of profiles for the first- and second-order DRWs are produced by means of analytical and numerical methods. In particular, we study the solutions with dispersion in parity-time ( PT) symmetric potential for Ablowitz-Musslimani equation. And we consider the non-autonomous DRW solutions, parameters controlling and their interactions with variable coefficients, and predict the long-living rogue wave solutions. Our results might provide useful information for potential applications of synthetic PT symmetric systems in nonlinear optics and condensed matter physics.

摘要

从一个离散谱问题出发,我们推导出了一系列非线性离散方程,其中包括阿布洛维茨 - 拉迪克(AL)方程。我们对具有三个自由参数的AL方程的离散 rogue 波(DRW)解进行了分析研究。通过解析和数值方法得到了一阶和二阶DRW 轮廓的峰值和凹陷轨迹。特别地,我们研究了阿布洛维茨 - 穆斯利马尼方程在宇称 - 时间(PT)对称势中的色散解。并且我们考虑了非自治DRW解、参数控制及其与可变系数的相互作用,并预测了长寿命 rogue 波解。我们的结果可能为合成PT对称系统在非线性光学和凝聚态物理中的潜在应用提供有用信息。

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