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叠氮吗啡是高亲和力阿片受体结合位点的激动剂。

Azidomorphine is an agonist of high-affinity opioid receptor binding sites.

作者信息

Horváth K, Wollemann M

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry Biological Research Center of Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged.

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1986 Nov;11(11):1565-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00965775.

DOI:10.1007/BF00965775
PMID:2825053
Abstract

Azidomorphine at low concentration (10(-9) M) inhibits the high-affinity binding site of labeled naloxone in rat brain membrane preparations. In the presence of Na+ and guanine nucleotides the displacement curves of azidomorphine are increased toward high concentrations, whereas Mg2+ ions decrease the IC50 values; This demonstrates the agonist behavior of azidomorphine in binding experiments. When compared with morphine, azidomorphine displayed five-fold lower IC50 values. Based on the presented results, azidomorphine appears to be a good candidate for photoaffinity labeling of opiate receptors.

摘要

低浓度(10⁻⁹ M)的叠氮吗啡可抑制大鼠脑膜制剂中标记纳洛酮的高亲和力结合位点。在存在Na⁺和鸟嘌呤核苷酸的情况下,叠氮吗啡的置换曲线向高浓度方向增加,而Mg²⁺离子会降低IC50值;这证明了叠氮吗啡在结合实验中的激动剂行为。与吗啡相比,叠氮吗啡的IC50值低五倍。基于所呈现的结果,叠氮吗啡似乎是阿片受体光亲和标记的良好候选物。

相似文献

1
Azidomorphine is an agonist of high-affinity opioid receptor binding sites.叠氮吗啡是高亲和力阿片受体结合位点的激动剂。
Neurochem Res. 1986 Nov;11(11):1565-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00965775.
2
Interaction of morphine-epoxide with multiple opiate receptors.吗啡环氧化物与多种阿片受体的相互作用。
J Pharmacobiodyn. 1984 Apr;7(4):221-6. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.7.221.
3
Microsomal opiate receptors: characterization of smooth microsomal and synaptic membrane opiate receptors.微粒体阿片受体:光滑微粒体和突触膜阿片受体的特性
J Neurochem. 1984 Jun;42(6):1677-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1984.tb12759.x.
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Guanyl nucleotide interactions with opiate receptors in guinea pig brain and ileum.鸟苷酸与豚鼠脑和回肠中阿片受体的相互作用。
Brain Res. 1980 Mar 31;186(2):486-91. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(80)90996-8.
5
Continuous intrathecal opioid treatment abolishes the regulatory effects of magnesium and guanine nucleotides on mu opioid receptor binding in rat spinal membranes.持续鞘内注射阿片类药物治疗可消除镁离子和鸟嘌呤核苷酸对大鼠脊髓膜中μ阿片受体结合的调节作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1992 Jul;262(1):317-26.
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Characterization of opioid receptor subtypes in solution.溶液中阿片受体亚型的表征
J Neurochem. 1986 Apr;46(4):1129-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1986.tb00627.x.
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Differential regulation by guanine nucleotides or opiate agonist and antagonist receptor interactions.鸟嘌呤核苷酸或阿片类激动剂与拮抗剂受体相互作用的差异调节。
J Neurochem. 1980 Mar;34(3):583-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1980.tb11184.x.
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Reconstitution of high-affinity opioid agonist binding in brain membranes.脑细胞膜中高亲和力阿片类激动剂结合的重建。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Mar 15;88(6):2171-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.6.2171.
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Biochemical characterization of high-affinity 3H-opioid binding. Further evidence for Mu1 sites.高亲和力3H-阿片样物质结合的生化特性。对Mu1位点的进一步证据。
Mol Pharmacol. 1984 Jan;25(1):29-37.
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Cation and guanine nucleotide effects on ligand binding properties of mu and delta opioid receptors in rat brain membranes.
Acta Biochim Biophys Hung. 1989;24(1-2):69-81.

引用本文的文献

1
Morphinan Alkaloids and Their Transformations: A Historical Perspective of a Century of Opioid Research in Hungary.吗啡烷生物碱及其转化:匈牙利一个世纪阿片类药物研究的历史视角
Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Mar 18;26(6):2736. doi: 10.3390/ijms26062736.

本文引用的文献

1
Opiates and enkephalins: a common binding site mediates their analgesic actions in rats.
Life Sci. 1981 Aug 24;29(8):843-51. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(81)90041-2.
2
Possible mechanism of the low tolerance capacity of azidomorphine and azidocodeine.叠氮吗啡和叠氮可待因低耐受性的可能机制。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1974 Feb 1;23(3):745-50. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(74)90639-x.
3
Kinetic parameters of a new narcotic agonist, azidomorphine.一种新型麻醉激动剂叠氮吗啡的动力学参数
Pharmacology. 1973;10(6):354-62. doi: 10.1159/000136457.
4
The pharmacology of azidomorphine and azidocodeine.叠氮吗啡和叠氮可待因的药理学。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1973 Dec;25(12):929-39. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1973.tb09982.x.
5
A simplification of the protein assay method of Lowry et al. which is more generally applicable.对洛瑞等人蛋白质测定方法的一种简化,该简化方法具有更广泛的适用性。
Anal Biochem. 1977 Dec;83(2):346-56. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(77)90043-4.
6
Differential effects of protein-modifying reagents on receptor binding of opiate agonists and antagonists.
Mol Pharmacol. 1975 May;11(3):340-51.
7
Azidomorphines: a new family of potent analgesics with low dependence capacity.
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol. 1979;3(1-3):95-108. doi: 10.1016/0364-7722(79)90074-2.