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[血管球瘤的外科治疗经验]

[The experience with the surgical treatment of glomus tumours].

作者信息

Svistushkin V M, Shevchik E A, Muhamedov I T, Pshonkina D M

机构信息

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 119991.

出版信息

Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2017;82(1):15-19. doi: 10.17116/otorino201782115-19.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

glomus tumours of the temporal bones rank second after neurinomas of the VII-th pair of cranial nerves among the pathological conditions that are likely to cause hearing mpairment. Being extensively vascularized locally invasive neoplasms, glomus tumours constitute a serious challenge for the surgeon because of their localization in the vicinity of the vitally important vascular and neural structures of the lateral skull base.

AIM

To characterize some peculiar features of the surgical interventions and postoperative management of the patients presenting with different types of glomus tumours.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

our experience is based on the surgical treatment of 15 patients with glomus tumours of the temporal bones of varying extent and localization.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

It is concluded that the magnitude and extent of the surgical intervention and of the follow-up examination depend on the spread of the neoplasm. The treatment of the B, S, D - type tumours implies the necessity of pre-operative embolization of the vessels feeding the neoplasm.

摘要

引言

在可能导致听力损害的病理状况中,颞骨的球瘤在发病率上仅次于第七对脑神经的神经鞘瘤,位居第二。球瘤是广泛血管化的局部侵袭性肿瘤,由于其位于侧颅底至关重要的血管和神经结构附近,给外科医生带来了严峻挑战。

目的

描述不同类型球瘤患者手术干预及术后管理的一些特殊特征。

患者与方法

我们的经验基于对15例不同范围和部位颞骨球瘤患者的手术治疗。

结果与讨论

得出结论,手术干预和随访检查的规模及范围取决于肿瘤的扩散程度。B、S、D型肿瘤的治疗意味着术前必须对供血血管进行栓塞。

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