Sarasin Daniel S, Mauer Jarom E
Private Practice, Cedar Rapids Oral Surgery and Implant Center, 835 3rd Avenue Southeast, Cedar Rapids, IA 52403, USA.
Private Practice, Eastern Iowa Oral and Maxillofacia Surgery, 835 3rd Avenue Southeast, Cedar Rapids, IA 52403, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2017 May;29(2):141-149. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2016.12.002. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
Providing safe and effective ambulatory anesthesia is a key component in delivering optimal care to oral and maxillofacial patients. Unfortunately, medication errors and adverse drug events (ADEs) occur in offices, as they do in hospital operating rooms. Preparing and delivering medication seems simple. In reality, this is a complex process with multiple opportunities for drug errors leading to actual or potential ADEs. This article reviews medication errors and ADEs, introduces a medication safety paradigm for oral and maxillofacial surgery facilities, and provides practical safety initiatives that can be implemented to achieve the goal of optimal anesthesia patient care and safety.
提供安全有效的门诊麻醉是为口腔颌面患者提供最佳护理的关键组成部分。不幸的是，办公室里会发生用药错误和药物不良事件（ADEs），医院手术室也同样如此。准备和给药看似简单。但实际上，这是一个复杂的过程，存在多个导致实际或潜在药物不良事件的用药错误机会。本文回顾了用药错误和药物不良事件，介绍了口腔颌面外科设施的用药安全模式，并提供了可实施的实际安全举措，以实现最佳麻醉患者护理和安全的目标。
