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丝裂霉素C、长春碱和顺铂联合化疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌

Mitomycin C, vinblastine and cisplatin combination chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

作者信息

Nomura F, Shimokata K, Saito H, Sakai S, Watanabe A, Saka H

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya First Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

出版信息

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1987;20(4):324-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00262585.

Abstract

Thirty-one patients with previously untreated advanced non-small cell lung cancer were treated with mitomycin C (10 mg/m2, day 1), vinblastine (5 mg/m2, days 1 and 15), and cisplatin (80 mg/m2, day 1). Combination chemotherapy was repeated at 4-week intervals until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The overall response rate was 52.0%, with a median survival time of 8 months. The median duration of response was 16 weeks (range, 7-49 weeks), and 23% of the patients survived for more than 1 year. Toxicity included moderate myelosuppression, mild nephropathy, and severe nausea and vomiting. This combination therapy of anticancer agents appears to have antitumor activity, but not to have satisfactory therapeutic activity for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

摘要

31例既往未接受治疗的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者接受了丝裂霉素C(10mg/m²,第1天)、长春碱(5mg/m²,第1天和第15天)和顺铂(80mg/m²,第1天)治疗。联合化疗每4周重复一次,直至疾病进展或出现不可接受的毒性。总缓解率为52.0%,中位生存时间为8个月。中位缓解持续时间为16周(范围7-49周),23%的患者存活超过1年。毒性包括中度骨髓抑制、轻度肾病以及严重的恶心和呕吐。这种抗癌药物联合疗法似乎具有抗肿瘤活性,但对晚期非小细胞肺癌没有令人满意的治疗活性。

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