Weintrub P S
Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of California, San Francisco.
Clin Lab Med. 1987 Dec;7(4):897-910.
Immune globulin preparations clearly provide safe and effective passive prophylaxis in a variety of viral infections: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, primary varicella zoster, measles, rubella, and rabies. When available, specific preparations (HBIG, VZIG, RIG) should be used. The use of CMVIG remains controversial at this time. Only recently have immunoglobulins been used for therapy of viral infections; however, their use in Kawasaki disease, AIDS, and echovirus in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia appears promising.
甲型肝炎、乙型肝炎、原发性水痘带状疱疹、麻疹、风疹和狂犬病。如有特定制剂（乙肝免疫球蛋白、水痘带状疱疹免疫球蛋白、狂犬病免疫球蛋白），应予以使用。目前，巨细胞病毒免疫球蛋白的使用仍存在争议。直到最近，免疫球蛋白才被用于病毒感染的治疗；然而，它们在川崎病、艾滋病以及低丙种球蛋白血症患者的肠道病毒感染治疗中的应用似乎很有前景。
