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通过新模式指定确定漂泊信天翁在1758年的林奈命名。

Settling the name Linnaeus, 1758 for the Wandering Albatross by neotypification.

作者信息

Schodde Richard, Tennyson Alan J D, Groth Jeff G, Lai Jonas, Scofield Paul, Steinheimer Frank D

机构信息

Australian National Wildlife Collection, CSIRO National Research Collections Australia, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, Australia 2601.

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2017 Feb 21;4236(1):zootaxa.4236.1.7. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4236.1.7.

Abstract

On-going conflict in use of the name Diomedea exulans Linnaeus, 1758 for different taxa of the great albatrosses (Wandering Albatross complex) is resolved by neotypification, fixing the name to the large subantarctic form formerly often known as D. chionoptera Salvin, 1896. Application of all scientific names in the complex is reviewed, an annotated synonymy for the large subantarctic form is provided, available names for smaller, temperate-zone forms are listed, and unavailable and otherwise invalid names referable to the complex are identified. Syntypes of D. chionoptera and D. spadicea J.F. Gmelin, 1789 are lectotypified as well, fixing their names as synonyms of D. exulans to prevent possible disturbance to in-use names for the smaller, temperate-zone forms.

摘要

关于使用1758年林奈命名的漂泊信天翁(Diomedea exulans Linnaeus)这一名称来指代不同分类单元的大型信天翁(漂泊信天翁复合体)所引发的持续冲突,通过新模式指定得以解决,即将该名称固定于以前通常被称为1896年萨尔文命名的白翅漂泊信天翁(D. chionoptera Salvin)的大型亚南极形态。对该复合体中所有科学名称的应用进行了审查,提供了大型亚南极形态的注释同义词表,列出了较小的温带形态的可用名称,并识别了该复合体中不可用及其他无效的名称。1896年萨尔文命名的白翅漂泊信天翁(D. chionoptera)和1789年J.F. 格梅林命名的灰背信天翁(D. spadicea)的合模式标本也被选定为新模式标本,将它们的名称确定为漂泊信天翁(D. exulans)的同义词,以防止对较小的温带形态的现行名称可能造成的干扰。

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