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The GRHL2/ZEB Feedback Loop-A Key Axis in the Regulation of EMT in Breast Cancer.

作者信息

Mooney Steven M, Talebian Vida, Jolly Mohit Kumar, Jia Dongya, Gromala Monica, Levine Herbert, McConkey Brendan J

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo N2L3G1, ON, Canada.

Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston 77005, Texas.

出版信息

J Cell Biochem. 2017 Sep;118(9):2559-2570. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25974. Epub 2017 May 3.


DOI:10.1002/jcb.25974
PMID:28266048
Abstract

More than 90% of cancer-related deaths are caused by metastasis. Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) causes tumor cell dissemination while the reverse process, Mesenchymal-to-Epithelial Transition (MET) allows cancer cells to grow and establish a potentially deadly metastatic lesion. Recent evidence indicates that in addition to E and M, cells can adopt a stable hybrid Epithelial/Mesenchymal (E/M) state where they can move collectively leading to clusters of Circulating Tumor Cells-the "bad actors" of metastasis. EMT is postulated to occur in all four major histological breast cancer subtypes. Here, we identify a set of genes strongly correlated with CDH1 in 877 cancer cell lines, and differentially expressed genes in cell lines overexpressing ZEB1, SNAIL, and TWIST. GRHL2 and ESRP1 appear in both these sets and also correlate with CDH1 at the protein level in 40 breast cancer specimens. Next, we find that GRHL2 and CD24 expression coincide with an epithelial character in human mammary epithelial cells. Further, we show that high GRHL2 expression is highly correlated with worse relapse-free survival in all four subtypes of breast cancer. Finally, we integrate CD24, GRHL2, and ESRP1 into a mathematical model of EMT regulation to validate the role of these players in EMT. Our data analysis and modeling results highlight the relationships among multiple crucial EMT/MET drivers including ZEB1, GRHL2, CD24, and ESRP1, particularly in basal-like breast cancers, which are most similar to triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and are considered the most dangerous subtype. J. Cell. Biochem. 118: 2559-2570, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
The GRHL2/ZEB Feedback Loop-A Key Axis in the Regulation of EMT in Breast Cancer.

J Cell Biochem. 2017-9

[2]
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[3]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
ESRP1 drives subtype-specific breast cancer progression through ER-regulated transcriptional programs and EMT-related splicing switch.

Am J Cancer Res. 2025-6-25

[2]
Exploring the role of EMT in ovarian cancer progression using a multiscale mathematical model.

NPJ Syst Biol Appl. 2025-4-17

[3]
GRHL2 regulates keratinocyte EMT-MET dynamics and scar formation during cutaneous wound healing.

Cell Death Dis. 2024-10-14

[4]
Elevated GRHL2 Imparts Plasticity in ER-Positive Breast Cancer Cells.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-8-21

[5]
Comprehensive molecular interaction map of TGFβ induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition in breast cancer.

NPJ Syst Biol Appl. 2024-5-17

[6]
Grainyhead-like-2, an epithelial master programmer, promotes interferon induction and suppresses breast cancer recurrence.

Mol Immunol. 2024-6

[7]
DSBSO-Based XL-MS Analysis of Breast Cancer PDX Tissues to Delineate Protein Interaction Network in Clinical Samples.

J Proteome Res. 2024-8-2

[8]
Cancer cell plasticity: from cellular, molecular, and genetic mechanisms to tumor heterogeneity and drug resistance.

Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2024-3

[9]
Tumor type classification and candidate cancer-specific biomarkers discovery via semi-supervised learning.

Biophys Rep. 2023-4-30

[10]
Unraveling the Molecular Puzzle: Exploring Gene Networks across Diverse EMT Status of Cell Lines.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-8-14

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