Takagi Tsutomu
Takagi Cardiology Clinic, Mibu Kayogosho-cho 3-3, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8811, Japan.
J Echocardiogr. 2017 Sep;15(3):99-109. doi: 10.1007/s12574-017-0335-7. Epub 2017 Mar 7.
Evaluation of diastolic dysfunction and diagnosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) by echocardiography are routinely performed at rest. However, many patients with modest HFpEF develop symptoms such as dyspnea only during exercise. Therefore, echocardiographic analysis at rest could be insufficient to identify these patients. Recent studies have demonstrated the utility of diastolic stress echocardiography to evaluate diastolic dysfunction during exercise. This review attempts to summarize and discuss current studies in diastolic stress echocardiography.
通过超声心动图评估舒张功能障碍和诊断射血分数保留的心力衰竭(HFpEF)通常在静息状态下进行。然而,许多轻度HFpEF患者仅在运动时出现呼吸困难等症状。因此,静息状态下的超声心动图分析可能不足以识别这些患者。最近的研究表明,舒张期负荷超声心动图在评估运动期间舒张功能障碍方面具有实用性。本综述试图总结和讨论舒张期负荷超声心动图的当前研究。