Frontier Institute of Science and Technology jointly with College of Science, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P. R. China.
Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center of Biomedical Nanotechnology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China.
Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 8;7:43590. doi: 10.1038/srep43590.
Rational design of high efficient and low cost electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) plays an important role in water splitting. Herein, a general gelatin-assisted wet chemistry method is employed to fabricate well-defined iron oxy-hydroxides and transitional metal doped iron oxy-hydroxides nanomaterials, which show good catalytic performances for OER. Specifically, the Co-doped iron oxy-hydroxides (CoFeOOH) show the excellent electrocatalytic performance for OER with an onset potential of 1.52 V, tafel slope of 47 mV/dec and outstanding stability. The ultrahigh oxygen evolution activity and strong durability, with superior performance in comparison to the pure iron oxy-hydroxide (FeOOH) catalysts, originate from the branch structure of CoFeOOH on its surface so as to provide many active edge sites, enhanced mass/charge transport capability, easy release oxygen gas bubbles, and strong structural stability, which are advantageous for OER. Meanwhile, Co-doping in FeOOH nanostructures constitutes a desirable four-electron pathway for reversible oxygen evolution and reduction, which is potentially useful for rechargeable metal-air batteries, regenerative fuel cells, and other important clean energy devices. This work may provide a new insight into constructing the promising water oxidation catalysts for practical clean energy application.
用于析氧反应 (OER) 的高效、低成本电催化剂的合理设计在水分解中起着重要作用。本文采用通用的明胶辅助湿法化学方法制备了具有良好定义的铁氧氢氧化物和过渡金属掺杂的铁氧氢氧化物纳米材料,这些纳米材料表现出良好的 OER 催化性能。具体而言,Co 掺杂的铁氧氢氧化物 (CoFeOOH) 具有优异的 OER 电催化性能,其起始电位为 1.52 V,塔菲尔斜率为 47 mV/dec,并且具有出色的稳定性。超高的氧气析出活性和超强的耐久性,与纯铁氧氢氧化物 (FeOOH) 催化剂相比具有更优异的性能,源于其表面 CoFeOOH 的分支结构,从而提供了许多活性边缘位点,增强了质量/电荷传输能力,有利于氧气气泡的释放,以及较强的结构稳定性,这有利于 OER。同时,Co 在 FeOOH 纳米结构中的掺杂构成了对于可逆氧析出和还原的理想四电子途径,这对于可再充电金属-空气电池、再生燃料电池和其他重要的清洁能源装置具有潜在的应用价值。这项工作可能为实际清洁能源应用中构建有前途的水氧化催化剂提供了新的思路。