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畸胎样肾母细胞瘤:三例报告并文献复习

Teratoid Wilms Tumor: Report of Three Cases and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Ghamdi Doaa Al, Bakshi Nasir, Akhtar Mohammed

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA.

出版信息

Turk Patoloji Derg. 2019;35(1):61-68. doi: 10.5146/tjpath.2016.01363.

Abstract

Teratoid Wilms tumor is a rare variant of Wilms tumor composed predominantly of well-differentiated epithelial and/or mesenchymal heterologous elements. Like the classical Wilms tumor, this variant may also occur as a renal mass or may be found in extra renal locations. This tumor may be treated effectively by surgical resection; however, it generally fails to respond to chemotherapy. A review of the literature revealed 30 reported cases of intra renal and 5 reports of extra renal teratoid Wilms tumor. We report our experience with an additional three cases of renal teratoid Wilms tumor adding to the 30 cases previously reported.

摘要

畸胎样肾母细胞瘤是肾母细胞瘤的一种罕见变异型,主要由分化良好的上皮和/或间充质异源成分组成。与经典肾母细胞瘤一样,这种变异型也可能表现为肾脏肿块,或在肾外部位发现。该肿瘤可通过手术切除有效治疗;然而,它通常对化疗无反应。文献回顾显示,有30例肾内畸胎样肾母细胞瘤的报道以及5例肾外畸胎样肾母细胞瘤的报道。我们报告了另外3例肾畸胎样肾母细胞瘤的诊治经验,使此前报道的病例数增加到30例。

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