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以聚乙烯亚胺复合物形式给药的独特型DNA疫苗用于B细胞淋巴瘤患者的I期临床试验。

Phase I clinical trial of idiotypic DNA vaccine administered as a complex with polyethylenimine to patients with B-cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Meleshko A N, Petrovskaya N A, Savelyeva N, Vashkevich K P, Doronina S N, Sachivko N V

机构信息

a Belarusian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology , Minsk , Belarus.

b N.N. Alexandrov National Cancer Centre of Belarus , Minsk , Belarus.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2017 Jun 3;13(6):1-6. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1285477. Epub 2017 Mar 8.

Abstract

We report on the design of a phase I, non-randomized, open-label study of idiotypic DNA vaccination in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (ISRCTN31090206). The study uses DNA fusion gene vaccination encoding patient-specific single chain variable fragment, or idiotype, linked to an immunostimulatory sequence. Two types of immunostimulatory sequence are being explored: potato virus X coat protein and human chemokine MIP3α. Linear polyethylenimine with low molecular weight (8 kDa) is used as a synthetic vehicle for vaccine delivery. Humoral and T-cellular immune responses to vaccination will be measured by ELISA and ELISPOT, respectively. The primary study endpoints are safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of DNA-PEI vaccination.

摘要

我们报告了一项针对B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者进行独特型DNA疫苗接种的I期非随机开放标签研究的设计(国际标准随机对照试验编号:ISRCTN31090206)。该研究采用编码患者特异性单链可变片段或独特型的DNA融合基因疫苗接种,并与免疫刺激序列相连。目前正在探索两种免疫刺激序列:马铃薯X病毒外壳蛋白和人趋化因子MIP3α。低分子量(8 kDa)的线性聚乙烯亚胺用作疫苗递送的合成载体。将分别通过酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)和酶联免疫斑点法(ELISPOT)检测接种疫苗后的体液免疫和T细胞免疫反应。主要研究终点是DNA-聚乙烯亚胺疫苗接种的安全性、耐受性和免疫原性。

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