Neeralagi Chandrasekhar Sharanappa, Surag K R, Kumar Yogesh, Lakkanna S, Raj Preetham
Junior Resident, Department of General Surgery, ESIC Medical College , Bengaluru, Karnataka, India .
Professor, Department of General Surgery, ESIC Medical College , Bengaluru, Karnataka, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Jan;11(1):PD01-PD02. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/23549.9268. Epub 2017 Jan 1.
Dermoid cysts rarely present as mesenteric cysts. Mesenteric cysts are rare pathologic entities, with a reported incidence of approximately 1 of 27 000 to 1 of 100 000 admissions. Mesenteric cyst was first described by Florentine anatomist Benevieni in 1507, while performing an autopsy on an eight-year-old boy. Most commonly, teratoma occurs in the early age group. Mature mesenteric teratoma in adulthood is extremely rare. Teratoma are germ cell tumours commonly composed of multiple cell types derived from one or more of the 3 germ layers. We present the case of a 69-year-old elderly female who presented with abdomen pain for nine months with right lumbar and right iliac fossa mass. Computed Tomography (CT) abdomen revealed bilocular cystic lesion with possibility of mucinous cystadenoma with no definitive organ of origin. She underwent explorative laparotomy and total excision of the cystic mass. Histopathologic examination confirmed diagnosis of mature cystic teratoma of mesentery. This case report highlights the need to maintain high index of suspicion while evaluating abdominal mass.
皮样囊肿很少表现为肠系膜囊肿。肠系膜囊肿是罕见的病理实体,据报道其发病率约为每27000至100000例住院患者中有1例。肠系膜囊肿最早由佛罗伦萨解剖学家贝内维尼于1507年在对一名8岁男孩进行尸检时描述。最常见的是,畸胎瘤发生在儿童早期。成年期成熟的肠系膜畸胎瘤极为罕见。畸胎瘤是生殖细胞肿瘤,通常由源自三个胚层中一个或多个胚层的多种细胞类型组成。我们报告一例69岁老年女性,因腹痛9个月就诊,伴有右腰部和右髂窝肿块。腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示为双房囊性病变,可能为黏液性囊腺瘤,无法明确起源器官。她接受了剖腹探查并完整切除了囊性肿块。组织病理学检查确诊为肠系膜成熟囊性畸胎瘤。本病例报告强调在评估腹部肿块时需保持高度怀疑。