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舌瓣用于腭部缺损修复的多功能性——病例报告

Versatility of Tongue Flaps for Closure of Palatal Defects- Case Report.

作者信息

Mohan Vishnu, Nair Roopesh U, Usha Arjun Madhu

机构信息

Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Azeezia College of Dental Science and Research , Meeyyanoor, Kerala, India .

Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Azeezia College of Dental Science and Research , Meeyyanoor, Kerala, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Jan;11(1):ZD31-ZD33. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/23978.9219. Epub 2017 Jan 1.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2017/23978.9219
PMID:28274072
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5324517/
Abstract

Palatal defects following congenital anomalies, traumatic injuries, benign and malignant pathologies frequently require resection and reconstruction. Reconstruction of these defects is challenging and complex due to the amount of tissue left for primary closure after excision, compromised vasculature as on repaired cleft palate and limited pedicled flaps around the lesion. Tongue flap though doesn't fulfil all the ideal requirements of a flap, however because of its flexibility, good blood supply and position it can be considered as the best among other flaps for reconstruction of oral and palatal defects. In this article we describe two different cases in which tongue flap was used to reconstruct palatal defects, one an oroantral communication secondary to a tumour excision and the other an oro-nasal fistula secondary to cleft palate repair.

摘要

先天性畸形、创伤性损伤、良性和恶性病变后导致的腭部缺损常常需要进行切除和重建。由于切除后可供一期缝合的组织量有限、修复腭裂时血管受损以及病变周围带蒂皮瓣有限,这些缺损的重建具有挑战性且复杂。舌瓣虽然不能满足皮瓣的所有理想要求,但因其灵活性、良好的血供和位置,在用于口腔和腭部缺损重建的其他皮瓣中可被视为最佳选择。在本文中,我们描述了两例使用舌瓣重建腭部缺损的不同病例,一例是肿瘤切除后继发的口鼻瘘,另一例是腭裂修复后继发的口鼻瘘。

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本文引用的文献

1
Posteriorly based lateral tongue flap for reconstruction of large palatal-alveolar fistulas in cleft patients.以舌侧后部为蒂的舌瓣用于腭裂患者大腭-牙槽瘘的修复。
Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2015 Jul-Dec;5(2):174-8. doi: 10.4103/2231-0746.175767.
2
Role of tongue flap in palatal fistula repair: A series of 41 cases.舌瓣在腭裂瘘修补术中的作用:41例病例系列研究
Indian J Plast Surg. 2014 May;47(2):210-5. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.138950.
3
The versatility of the tongue flap in the closure of palatal fistula.舌瓣在腭裂瘘管闭合中的多功能性。
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2012 Sep;5(3):145-60. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1313352.
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Tongue flap revisited.舌瓣再探讨。
J Cancer Res Ther. 2013 Apr-Jun;9(2):215-8. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.113354.
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Descriptive study of management of palatal fistula in one hundred and ninety-four cleft individuals.194例腭裂患者腭瘘治疗的描述性研究
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6
The use of decellularized dermal grafting (AlloDerm) in persistent oro-nasal fistulas after tertiary cleft palate repair.脱细胞真皮移植(异体真皮)在三度腭裂修复术后持续性口鼻瘘中的应用。
J Craniofac Surg. 2006 Jul;17(4):636-41. doi: 10.1097/00001665-200607000-00005.
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Buccal mucosal transposition flap for reconstruction of oropharyngeal-oral cavity defects: an analysis of six cases.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2005 May;99(5):550-3. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2004.08.009.
8
Reconstruction of oral defects with the pedicled buccal fat pad flap.带蒂颊脂垫瓣修复口腔缺损
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000 Jun;122(6):863-7. doi: 10.1016/S0194-59980070015-5.
9
The blood supply of dorsal tongue flaps.舌背皮瓣的血液供应。
Br J Plast Surg. 1981 Oct;34(4):379-84. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(81)90040-0.
10
The use of lingual flaps in repair of fistulas of the hard palate.舌瓣在硬腭瘘修复中的应用。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1966 Aug;38(2):123-8. doi: 10.1097/00006534-196608000-00007.