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从事助人专业的学生中的恐跨症现象。

Transphobia Among Students Majoring in the Helping Professions.

作者信息

Acker Gila M

机构信息

a Department of Social Work, School of Health Sciences and Professional Programs, York College , City University of New York , Jamaica , New York , USA.

出版信息

J Homosex. 2017;64(14):2011-2029. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2017.1293404. Epub 2017 Feb 10.

Abstract

The study was designed to further the understanding of transphobia among students majoring in the helping professions including social work, occupational therapy, and nursing. The study's hypotheses examined the effects of transgender content in education (e.g., textbooks and lectures), religiosity, contact with transgender people, and several sociodemographic variables with transphobia. Differences in transphobia levels between social work students and those in aligned professions were also explored. The sample consisted of 600 students of a public, urban university in New York City who participated in an online survey. Measures included transphobia and transgender content scales. Students reported (75%) a deficient amount of transgender content in education, and almost one half of the sample reported moderate to high levels of transphobia. Other findings showed that transgender content in education was positively correlated with transphobia, and 1-way ANOVA showed that transphobia differed significantly across the majors. The author suggestions included increasing transgender content in textbooks, lectures, and class discussions as well as developing field sites that provide students with opportunities to serve this population.

摘要

该研究旨在进一步了解包括社会工作、职业治疗和护理在内的助人专业学生中的恐跨症情况。该研究的假设检验了教育中的跨性别内容(如教科书和讲座)、宗教信仰、与跨性别者的接触以及几个社会人口学变量对恐跨症的影响。还探讨了社会工作专业学生与相关专业学生在恐跨症水平上的差异。样本包括纽约市一所公立城市大学的600名学生,他们参与了一项在线调查。测量方法包括恐跨症量表和跨性别内容量表。学生报告称(75%)教育中的跨性别内容不足,近一半的样本报告有中度至高度的恐跨症。其他研究结果表明,教育中的跨性别内容与恐跨症呈正相关,单因素方差分析表明不同专业的恐跨症存在显著差异。作者的建议包括增加教科书、讲座和课堂讨论中的跨性别内容,以及开发实地场所,为学生提供服务这一人群的机会。

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