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CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France.
Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK USA.
Eur Phys J C Part Fields. 2016;76(6):322. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4126-5. Epub 2016 Jun 13.
The number of charged particles inside jets is a widely used discriminant for identifying the quark or gluon nature of the initiating parton and is sensitive to both the perturbative and non-perturbative components of fragmentation. This paper presents a measurement of the average number of charged particles with [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] inside high-momentum jets in dijet events using 20.3 fb[Formula: see text] of data recorded with the ATLAS detector in collisions at [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] collisions at the LHC. The jets considered have transverse momenta from 50 [Formula: see text] up to and beyond 1.5 [Formula: see text]. The reconstructed charged-particle track multiplicity distribution is unfolded to remove distortions from detector effects and the resulting charged-particle multiplicity is compared to several models. Furthermore, quark and gluon jet fractions are used to extract the average charged-particle multiplicity for quark and gluon jets separately.
喷注内部带电粒子的数量是用于识别初始部分子的夸克或胶子性质的一种广泛使用的判别变量，并且对碎裂的微扰和非微扰成分都很敏感。本文使用大型强子对撞机（LHC）在质心能量为13 TeV的质子-质子碰撞中，ATLAS探测器记录的20.3 fb⁻¹数据，给出了双喷注事件中高动量喷注内部带电粒子平均数量的测量结果，其中带电粒子的横向动量范围为50 GeV至1.5 TeV及以上。对重建的带电粒子径迹多重性分布进行解卷积以消除探测器效应带来的畸变，并将得到的带电粒子多重性与几种模型进行比较。此外，利用夸克喷注和胶子喷注的份额分别提取夸克喷注和胶子喷注的平均带电粒子多重性。
