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麻醉品成瘾的口腔影响。

Dental implications of narcotic addiction.

作者信息

Carter E F

出版信息

Aust Dent J. 1978 Aug;23(4):308-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.1978.tb03528.x.

Abstract

The nature of dental problems peculiar to narcotic addicts is discussed. A high caries rate and severe periodontal disease are common and can be attributed to a combination of dietary considerations and oral neglect. Loss of customary accompanying analgesia may complicate an attempted withdrawal programme. An approach to dental treatment of the narcotic addict is suggested. This should aim primarily at relief of pain and be carried out in consultation with the drug treatment centre. The risk posed by these patients of transmission of Hepatitis B is emphasized.

摘要

本文讨论了麻醉品成瘾者特有的牙科问题的性质。高龋齿率和严重的牙周病很常见,这可归因于饮食因素和口腔护理疏忽的综合作用。失去惯常伴随的镇痛作用可能会使戒毒计划复杂化。本文提出了一种针对麻醉品成瘾者的牙科治疗方法。该方法应主要旨在缓解疼痛,并应与戒毒治疗中心协商实施。文中强调了这些患者传播乙型肝炎的风险。

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