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简单易行的超声辅助法制备具有优异光活性的 Bi(2)O2CO(3)/g-C(3)N(4)复合材料。

Simple and facile ultrasound-assisted fabrication of Bi(2)O2CO(3)/g-C(3)N(4) composites with excellent photoactivity.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China.

State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2017 Jul 1;497:144-154. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.03.010. Epub 2017 Mar 2.

Abstract

BiOCO/g-CN (BOC/CN) composites photocatalyst was fabricated via a facile ultrasonic-assisted method. The crystal structure, morphology, optical and photocatalytic properties of the as-prepared samples were characterized by various analytical techniques. The results indicated that the BiOCO nanoflakes grew on the surface of the g-CN nanosheets, forming closely contacted interfaces between the BiOCO and the g-CN component. BOC/CN composites with 50wt% of g-CN showed the optimal photoactivity for the degradation of RhB under visible light, which was approximately 2.2 times higher than that of pure g-CN and 7 times of pure BiOCO, respectively. The enhanced performance of the BOC/CN composites was mainly attributed to a synergistic effect including the accelerated separation and migration of photogenerated charge carriers, demonstrated by Photoluminescence (PL), electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) and photocurrent density. Finally, a possible photocatalytic mechanism was proposed based on the experimental results. It is expected that such a facile route method could provide new insights into fabricating other g-CN-based composite photocatalysts for environmental remediation.

摘要

BiOCO/g-CN(BOC/CN)复合材料光催化剂是通过简便的超声辅助方法制备的。通过各种分析技术对所制备样品的晶体结构、形貌、光学和光催化性能进行了表征。结果表明,BiOCO 纳米片生长在 g-CN 纳米片的表面上,在 BiOCO 和 g-CN 组分之间形成紧密接触的界面。在可见光下,g-CN 含量为 50wt%的 BOC/CN 复合材料对 RhB 的降解具有最佳的光活性,分别比纯 g-CN 和纯 BiOCO 提高了约 2.2 倍和 7 倍。BOC/CN 复合材料的增强性能主要归因于光生载流子的分离和迁移的协同效应,这可以通过光致发光(PL)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和光电流密度来证明。最后,根据实验结果提出了一种可能的光催化机制。预计这种简便的路线方法可以为环境修复提供制备其他基于 g-CN 的复合光催化剂的新见解。

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