心室-心房分流术后慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension following ventriculo-atrial shunting.
作者信息
Fagan E T, Jennings G L
出版信息
Aust N Z J Med. 1978 Aug;8(4):426-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1978.tb04916.x.
Abstract
Multiple pulmonary emboli and pulmonary hypertension occurred in a 49-year-old man four years after insertion of a ventriculoatrial shunt. Although this complication is a common finding at post-mortem in children with ventriculo-atrial shunts the frequency with which it occurs in adults is unknown. Routine electrocardiography and lung scanning is necessary for early diagnosis and treatment as symptoms are often insidious and the prognosis in established thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension is poor.
摘要
一名49岁男性在植入心室-心房分流器四年后出现多发性肺栓塞和肺动脉高压。虽然这种并发症在患有心室-心房分流器的儿童尸检中很常见，但在成人中发生的频率尚不清楚。由于症状往往隐匿，且已确诊的血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压预后较差，因此常规心电图检查和肺部扫描对于早期诊断和治疗至关重要。
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