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儿童椎间盘炎及相关疾病的骨闪烁显像

Bone scintigraphy in discitis and related disorders in children.

作者信息

Atkinson R N, Paterson D C, Morris L L, Savage J P

出版信息

Aust N Z J Surg. 1978 Aug;48(4):374-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1978.tb04879.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1978.tb04879.x
PMID:282866
Abstract

Thirty-nine children with suspected pathology involving the vertebral column were investigated haematologically, radiographically, and by bone scintigraphy using technetium 99M pyrophosphate. Fifteen children were shown to have inflammatory disease of the vertebrae. A further six suffered from Scheuermann's disease, two from benign tumours, and the remainder from miscellaneous diseases not specifically involving bony pathology. The nuclide scan was abnormal in all cases of discitis and osteomyelitis, and in the two tumours. All of the other conditions were associated with a normal bone scan. This finding is of considerable diagnostic importance, and leads support to the theory that discitis is due to bacterial infection.

摘要

对39名疑似患有脊柱病变的儿童进行了血液学、放射学检查,并使用99m锝焦磷酸盐进行骨闪烁显像检查。结果显示,15名儿童患有脊椎炎症性疾病。另有6名患有休门氏病,2名患有良性肿瘤,其余儿童患有非特异性涉及骨病理的杂病。在所有椎间盘炎和骨髓炎病例以及两个肿瘤病例中,核素扫描均异常。所有其他病症的骨扫描均正常。这一发现具有相当重要的诊断意义,并支持了椎间盘炎是由细菌感染引起的理论。

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1
Bone scintigraphy in discitis and related disorders in children.儿童椎间盘炎及相关疾病的骨闪烁显像
Aust N Z J Surg. 1978 Aug;48(4):374-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1978.tb04879.x.
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[The leading symptom, backache, in children. The spectrum of radiological findings].[儿童的主要症状——背痛。放射学检查结果范围]
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The value of nuclear medicine for the diagnosis of spine diseases.核医学在脊柱疾病诊断中的价值。
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引用本文的文献

1
Radionuclide bone scanning.放射性核素骨扫描
Arch Dis Child. 1993 Jul;69(1):160-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.69.1.160.
2
Role of bone scintigraphy in the early diagnosis of discitis.骨闪烁扫描术在椎间盘炎早期诊断中的作用
Ann Rheum Dis. 1990 Nov;49(11):932-4. doi: 10.1136/ard.49.11.932.