Fernandez Sabrina
Pediatr Ann. 2017 Mar 1;46(3):e79-e82. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20170220-03.
Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) is the most effective method of preventing pregnancy in young women and adolescents. The two types of LARC methods are the intrauterine device and the implantable rod device. The success of these methods is demonstrable due to the "perfect use" and "typical use" failure rates being near identical. Pediatricians must be comfortable counseling patients, including adolescents, about LARC methods and how to access them. This primer provides some background about the types of LARC methods, details about their efficacy and side effects, and the role of the primary pediatrician. [Pediatr Ann. 2017;46(3):e79-e82.].
长效可逆避孕法(LARC)是预防年轻女性和青少年怀孕最有效的方法。LARC方法有两种,即宫内节育器和可植入棒状装置。由于“完美使用”和“典型使用”的失败率几乎相同,这些方法的成功率是可证明的。儿科医生必须能够自如地为患者(包括青少年)提供有关LARC方法及其获取途径的咨询。本入门指南提供了一些关于LARC方法类型的背景信息、其有效性和副作用的详细信息,以及初级儿科医生的作用。[《儿科年鉴》。2017年;46(3):e79-e82。]