Sánchez-Blázquez P, Garzón J
Department of Neuropharmacology, Cajal Institute, Madrid, Spain.
NIDA Res Monogr. 1986;75:465-8.
The icv injection of morphine or DADLE ED50 a few min before the alkylating agent beta-FNA resulted in complete protection of their respective analgesic effects when evaluated 24h later, although a little cross-protection could be observed. The analgesia evoked by DADLE was partially protected using higher doses of morphine before beta-FNA. However, higher doses of DADLE did not protect the analgesia induced by morphine. On the other hand, the antagonistic action of KCl on opioid analgesia was found to be dependent on the opioid utilized to protect the opioid receptor against the effect of beta-FNA. These results are discussed in terms of multiple receptors mediating opioid analgesia at supraspinal level in the mouse.
在给予烷化剂β-FNA前几分钟经脑室内注射吗啡或DADLE的ED50,24小时后评估时,其各自的镇痛作用得到完全保护,尽管可观察到有一点交叉保护作用。在给予β-FNA前使用更高剂量的吗啡可部分保护DADLE诱发的镇痛作用。然而,更高剂量的DADLE并不能保护吗啡诱导的镇痛作用。另一方面,发现氯化钾对阿片类镇痛的拮抗作用取决于用于保护阿片受体免受β-FNA作用的阿片类药物。根据介导小鼠脊髓上水平阿片类镇痛的多种受体对这些结果进行了讨论。