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[述情障碍与病态赌博:情绪调节困难的中介作用]

[Alexithymia and Pathological Gambling: The Mediating Role of Difficulties in Emotion Regulation].

作者信息

Elmas Hazal Gökçe, Cesur Gizem, Oral E Timuçin

出版信息

Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2017 Spring;28(1):17-24.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The main objective was to determine the prediction level of alexithymia and difficulties in emotion regulation on pathological gambling. Secondly, this study aimed to examine the mediating role of difficulties in emotion regulation on the relationship between alexithymia and pathological gambling.

METHOD

The sample was consisted of 246 male gamblers. The average age was 33.30 with a standard deviation of 11.62. In addition to socio-demographic form, The South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) were used to collect data.

RESULTS

Regression analyses revealed that amount of money bet, total score of TAS-20 and DERS significantly predicted pathological gambling. In addition to these, difficulties in emotion regulation have a partial mediator role in the relationship between alexithymia and pathological gambling.

CONCLUSION

It is argued that individuals high in alexithymia become prone to addiction behavior through emotion dysregulation. In addition to the alexithymia level, difficulties in emotion regulation are seen to play an important role in pathological gambling. In this context, this study contributes to the relevant literature by discussing alexithymia, emotion regulation and pathological gambling together.

摘要

目的

主要目的是确定述情障碍和情绪调节困难对病态赌博的预测水平。其次,本研究旨在检验情绪调节困难在述情障碍与病态赌博关系中的中介作用。

方法

样本由246名男性赌徒组成。平均年龄为33.30岁,标准差为11.62。除社会人口学表格外,使用南橡树赌博筛查量表(SOGS)、多伦多述情障碍量表(TAS - 20)和情绪调节困难量表(DERS)收集数据。

结果

回归分析显示,投注金额、TAS - 20总分和DERS显著预测病态赌博。除此之外,情绪调节困难在述情障碍与病态赌博的关系中起部分中介作用。

结论

有人认为,述情障碍程度高的个体通过情绪失调容易产生成瘾行为。除述情障碍水平外,情绪调节困难在病态赌博中也起着重要作用。在此背景下,本研究通过将述情障碍、情绪调节和病态赌博一起讨论,为相关文献做出了贡献。

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