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减重手术后的内镜治疗

Endoscopic Treatments Following Bariatric Surgery.

作者信息

Storm Andrew C, Thompson Christopher C

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

出版信息

Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2017 Apr;27(2):233-244. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2016.12.007.

Abstract

Weight regain after bariatric surgery is common and can be managed with surgical interventions or less morbid endoscopic techniques. These endoscopic approaches target structural postoperative changes that are associated with weight regain, most notably dilation of the gastrojejunal anastomosis aperture. Purse string suture placement, as well as argon plasma coagulation application to the anastomosis, may result in significant and durable weight loss. Furthermore, various endoscopic approaches may be used to safely and effectively manage other complications of bariatric surgery that may result in poor weight loss or weight regain after surgery, including fistula formation.

摘要

减肥手术后体重反弹很常见,可以通过手术干预或创伤较小的内镜技术来控制。这些内镜方法针对与体重反弹相关的术后结构变化,最显著的是胃空肠吻合口孔径扩大。放置荷包缝合线以及对吻合口应用氩等离子体凝固术,可能会导致显著且持久的体重减轻。此外,各种内镜方法可用于安全有效地处理减肥手术的其他并发症,这些并发症可能导致术后体重减轻不佳或体重反弹,包括瘘管形成。

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