Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pediatrics, 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224, USA.
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Jun;14(6):366-372. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2017.13. Epub 2017 Mar 15.
Pancreatitis in children is an appreciable problem that has become increasingly prevalent. This Review covers the principles related to the definitions, epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis and management of acute pancreatitis in children and identifies features that are unique among children. Additionally, knowledge gaps related to management principles are identified.
儿童胰腺炎是一个日益普遍的严重问题。这篇综述涵盖了与儿童急性胰腺炎的定义、流行病学、危险因素、诊断和治疗相关的原则,并确定了儿童特有的特征。此外,还确定了与治疗原则相关的知识空白。