手术后残留的外科手术异物。
Retained Surgical Foreign Bodies after Surgery.
作者信息
Zejnullahu Valon A, Bicaj Besnik X, Zejnullahu Vjosa A, Hamza Astrit R
机构信息
General Hospital of Mitrovica, Department of Surgery, Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovo.
Department of Abdominal Surgery, University Clinical Centre of Kosovo, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
出版信息
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 Mar 15;5(1):97-100. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2017.005. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
Abstract
The problem of retained surgical bodies (RSB) after surgery is an issue for surgeons, hospitals and the entire medical team. They have potentially harmful consequences for the patient as they can be life threatening and usually, a further operation is necessary. The incidence of RSB is between 0.3 to 1.0 per 1,000 abdominal operations, and they occur due to a lack of organisation and communication between surgical staff during the process. Typically, the RSB are surgical sponges and instruments located in the abdomen, retroperitoneum and pelvis.
摘要
手术后手术物品遗留（RSB）问题对外科医生、医院及整个医疗团队而言都是一个难题。它们对患者可能产生有害后果，因为可能危及生命，而且通常需要再次手术。RSB的发生率为每1000例腹部手术中有0.3至1.0例，其发生是由于手术过程中医护人员之间缺乏组织和沟通。典型的RSB是位于腹部、腹膜后和骨盆的手术海绵和器械。
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