Zhirov I V, Osmolovskaya Yu F, Tereshchenko S N
Institute of Cardiology of Russian Cardiology Scientific and Production Complex, Moscow, Russia.
Kardiologiia. 2016 Jan;56(1):79-85. doi: 10.18565/cardio.2016.1.79-85.
The review presents data on alterations of mitochondrial oxidative metabolism occuring due to heart failure, mechanisms of cytoprotective agent trimetazidine associated with a partial inhibition of the fatty acid oxidation and increased metabolism of pyruvate, reduction of cardiomyocyte apoptosis and oxidative stress are described. The results of clinical studies showing the effectiveness of trimetazidine therapy in ischemic heart decease are reported, as well as the latest data on the effects of prolonged use of trimetazidine on prognosis in patients with heart failure.
该综述展示了因心力衰竭而发生的线粒体氧化代谢改变的数据,描述了细胞保护剂曲美他嗪的作用机制,其与脂肪酸氧化的部分抑制及丙酮酸代谢增加、心肌细胞凋亡减少和氧化应激降低相关。报告了临床研究结果,显示曲美他嗪治疗在缺血性心脏病中的有效性,以及关于长期使用曲美他嗪对心力衰竭患者预后影响的最新数据。