Brown Sarah L, Roush Jared F, Mitchell Sean M, Cukrowicz Kelly C
Texas Tech University.
J Clin Psychol. 2017 Dec;73(12):1642-1654. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22461. Epub 2017 Mar 10.
Bondage and discipline, dominance and submission, and sadomasochism (BDSM) practitioners are at increased risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors. We hypothesized the association between (a) lifetime frequency of BDSM-related sexual behaviors and (b) BDSM identification and suicide attempt status would be mediated by acquired capability components (i.e., fearlessness about death and pain tolerance). Gender differences were examined.
Participants were 576 BDSM practitioners (mean = 28.71; 66.7% male) recruited from online BDSM-related groups, cross-sectionally.
Among males, the total indirect effect of acquired capability components in the relation between BDSM-related sexual behaviors and suicide attempt status was significant. The specific indirect effect of perceived pain tolerance in the relation between both BDSM-related sexual behaviors and BDSM identification and suicide attempt status was significant. There were no significant effects for females. Additionally, 12% reported a suicide attempt history.
Among males, BDSM-related sexual behaviors and BDSM identification were associated with increased acquired capability components, which were positively associated with suicide attempt status.
捆绑与调教、支配与臣服、施虐与受虐（BDSM）从业者出现自杀念头和行为的风险更高。我们假设，（a）BDSM相关性行为的终身频率与（b）BDSM认同和自杀未遂状况之间的关联将由获得性能力成分（即对死亡的无畏和疼痛耐受性）介导。我们对性别差异进行了研究。
横断面研究中，从在线BDSM相关群组招募了576名BDSM从业者（平均年龄=28.71岁；66.7%为男性）。
在男性中，获得性能力成分在BDSM相关性行为与自杀未遂状况之间关系中的总间接效应显著。在BDSM相关性行为与BDSM认同和自杀未遂状况之间关系中，感知疼痛耐受性的特定间接效应显著。女性则无显著影响。此外，12%的人报告有自杀未遂史。
在男性中，BDSM相关性行为和BDSM认同与获得性能力成分增加有关，而获得性能力成分与自杀未遂状况呈正相关。
